A qualifying relative must pass all the following tests:

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Multiple Choice

A qualifying relative must pass all the following tests:

A qualifying relative must meet several independent tests, and all of them have to be satisfied for the person to be claimed as a dependent. First, the person cannot be a qualifying child of you (or anyone else). That keeps the qualifying relative path distinct from the qualifying child path. Second, you must show the person is connected to you through a qualifying relationship or by living with you for the whole year. In other words, they either fall into a listed family relationship or are a member of your household for the year. Third, the person’s gross income for the year must be below the IRS threshold for dependents. Finally, you must provide more than half of the person’s total support during the year. Since these conditions are separate requirements, you need all of them to hold simultaneously. Because the full rule requires multiple elements, the correct concept is that you consider all four tests together. A choice that lists every one of them—Not a qualifying child, the relationship or household connection, the gross income limit, and the support test—best reflects the true criteria. Choices that omit one of these tests don’t capture the complete rule for a qualifying relative.

A qualifying relative must meet several independent tests, and all of them have to be satisfied for the person to be claimed as a dependent. First, the person cannot be a qualifying child of you (or anyone else). That keeps the qualifying relative path distinct from the qualifying child path. Second, you must show the person is connected to you through a qualifying relationship or by living with you for the whole year. In other words, they either fall into a listed family relationship or are a member of your household for the year. Third, the person’s gross income for the year must be below the IRS threshold for dependents. Finally, you must provide more than half of the person’s total support during the year. Since these conditions are separate requirements, you need all of them to hold simultaneously.

Because the full rule requires multiple elements, the correct concept is that you consider all four tests together. A choice that lists every one of them—Not a qualifying child, the relationship or household connection, the gross income limit, and the support test—best reflects the true criteria. Choices that omit one of these tests don’t capture the complete rule for a qualifying relative.

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